Discharge in men is a mucous fluid that builds up in the foreskin from the urethra. Often such a physiological phenomenon becomes the cause of serious experiences, but not all discharge is related to the inflammatory process in the body. Some of them appear as a result of natural processes, which indicates the general state of health.
Body
Natural causes of urethral discharge in men:
- Residues of urine. Mostly light yellow, sometimes saturated color. Discharge without odor and without cheesy formations;
- The secret of the prostate gland. Semen has a smell. It is characterized by a mucous consistency of a light white color;
- Ejaculation. This fluid is formed as a result of the mixing of sperm with the secretions of the glands of the genitourinary system, namely:
- urethra;
- prostate;
- bulbourethral.
As a result, sticky mucus of a gray color is released;
- Smegma. It is determined visually by its rich white color, however, in some cases, the liquid contains impurities of yellow or light green color.
The allocation of smegma is carried out systemically. It is a kind of grease that contains bacteria and fatty residues. Localized in the foreskin and coronal sulcus. The main function of this lubricant is to reduce the friction between the foreskin and the head. Abundance is mainly due to the age of puberty. In the future, the activity of the preputial glands loses its intensity and stops completely by adulthood.
It is important to understand that it is necessary to observe personal hygiene standards, as smegma accumulates on the surface of the head under the foreskin. If it is not washed off in time, oxidation of the fat and the breakdown of the protein part will begin. This leads to an unpleasant odor and decay. Resembling cottage cheese in appearance.
Perhaps the development of phimosis is a disease in which it is not possible to completely separate the head from the foreskin. Without timely treatment, it can lead to the development of chronic inflammatory processes and oncological diseases of the genital organ.
In addition to the above, physiological male secretions may also include:
- urethra;
- Prostatoria;
- emissions.
Prostatorrhea - mucus with brownish impurities. Contains a negligible amount of spermatozoa. Formed from the prostate gland. The state of the prostate is determined on the basis of its transparency. Due to the negligible amount, these secretions are practically invisible. As a rule, they are formed as a result of muscle tension associated with urination or constipation. An increased level of such fluid is one of the symptoms of prostatitis, which requires immediate treatment.
Pollution is an arbitrary ejaculation that has nothing to do with intercourse. The reasons for this phenomenon are excess testosterone content. The age of a man and the frequency of intercourse are also not important in the least. In men, discharge occurs during periods of abstinenceMaybe - it's excretion. It can happen during sleep. Whereas, in the morning you can get white spots on your panties.
Pathological discharge in men
Discharge from the urethra of a pathological nature is mainly associated with:
- possible sexually transmitted diseases;
- malignant formations;
- Mechanical injuries of various types (previous operations, other medical interventions, injuries);
- Inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system.
The most common criteria determining the pathological nature of the discharge:
- Moderately to extremely abundant;
- Mostly cloudy with an admixture of yellow or green;
- There are usually lumps of mucus, pus or blood;
- thick and viscous, or, conversely, very liquid, watery;
- has a pungent fermented milk or fishy smell;
- Discharge appears after urination, arousal or drinking alcohol;
- tied to a specific time of day. They can be both one-time and periodic).
It is important to understand that it is impossible to determine the diagnosis independently from the nature of the discharge. This requires an appropriate, professional examination. The nature of the secreted fluid largely depends on the immune system and directly on the nature of the causative agent of the diseaseIn addition, the form of the inflammatory process (acute or chronic) plays a special role.
Discharge with an unpleasant odor in sexually transmitted diseases is usually divided into:
- Mucous discharge. Indicate the presence of chlamydia or urethritis (mycoplasma or ureaplasma). They are characterized by a small amount of secreted fluid. are colorless with a viscous consistency. Through microscopic diagnosis, leukocytes are detected (The norm is 4 cells);
- Mucous - purulent. These secretions indicate chlamydia, as well as ureaplasmosis and mycoplasmosis. With chlamydia, they are localized in the form of a kind of adhesions on the head of the penis of light white color, possible transparent discharge from the urethra in menIs;
- Purulent. Male secretions are green or yellow. They are characteristic of gonorrhea. They have a pungent odor of rot. Microscopic examination shows that the fluid contains epithelial cells secreted from the urethra. In addition, the level of leukocytes is significantly increasedConcomitant symptoms are severe cramping and burning during intercourse and during urination (mainly in the morning). Itching is also possible.
Inflammatory processes of a non-sexual nature
The causes of inflammation of the organs of the genitourinary system in most cases lie in their own conditionally pathogenic microflora. These are microorganisms, the activity of which is due to the weakening of the protective properties of the body as a result of recent diseases or against the background of acute psycho-emotional stress. As a result, they are activated. These microorganisms include:
- candida fungus;
- streptococci and staphylococci;
- Escherichia coli.
They live on mucous membranes and on the surface of the skin. Their active reproduction is inhibited by the immune system. Factors that weaken it, which lead to uncontrolled populations of harmful microorganisms in addition to those listed earlier, include:
- short temperedness;
- negative effects of chemotherapy;
- radiation exposure (radiation sickness);
- A long course of taking broad-spectrum antibiotics.
Uncontrolled reproduction of conditionally pathogenic microflora can lead to the development of diseases such as:
- Candidiasis or thrush. Infectious disease of the urethra caused by the Candida fungus. Symptoms of this disease are itching and cramping during urination and ejaculation. It is determined visually through a curdled sour-milk smell. In some cases, lumbarDull pain in the area and in the groin is possible. Candidiasis mainly develops as a result of radiation exposure, additional antibiotics or one of the side effects of chemotherapy treatment. Poor hormonal levels also contribute to the development of this disease. Sexual with thrushCases of infection are rare. If curd discharge appears, it is necessary to consult an andrologist;
- Non-gonorrheal urethritis. A disease affecting the bladder. It is characterized by an incomplete urge to urinate frequently. The pain in the urethra is not as intense as that of the venereal urethra. A thin fluid appears after or during urinationGives. In the initial stage of the development of the disease, it is characterized by purulent impurities in the form of lumps. Discharge is moderate. Without necessary and timely treatment, the infection affects the ureters and kidneys, as a result of which clear blood impurities in the dischargeappear;
- Urethral gardnerellosis. In this disease the secretion from the urethra in males is not significant. They are characterized by a pungent fishy odor. The color is mainly pale yellow, but a greenish tinge is also possible. In some sources, this disease is characterizedInterpretation is carried out exclusively as wiener, but infection of the male body with gardenia is impossible! In fact, the reasons for the development of this disease lie mainly in banana dysbiosis, which developed during a violation of the immune properties of the body due to the factors listed earlier. It is quite easy to treat with timely referral to qualified help. Therapy includes drugs to stimulate immune cells, as well as aimed at healing microflora containing copious amounts of lactic acid bacteria;
- Prostatitis. Inflammation of the prostate gland. In the early stages, it is characterized by abundant discharge of a brownish tint. In the absence of the right medical intervention, the disease develops into a chronic form and is more difficult to treat. In this case, the amount of fluid released from the urethra is almost invisible, and the color becomes whitish. The main symptom of prostatitis is heaviness during urination and a weak erection. Neglected cases lead to the development of anuria (lack of urine secretion) and impotencemay be at risk;
- Balanoposthitis. This is an inflammation of the foreskin, accompanied by its edema. As a rule, this disease is characterized by abundant purulent discharge in men with lumps of mucus. In addition, reddening of the leaves of the foreskin of the head of the penis andPainful sensations are observed.
other
Pathological discharge from the urethra in men is not always associated with inflammatory processes. Often it can be associated with dysfunction of the central nervous or musculoskeletal system (trauma, constant stress, congenital or acquired diseases of the spine, etc. ). Of such dischargesis specific to:
- Spermatoria - passive ejaculation, not associated with intercourse and not caused by sexual intercourse. The provoking factors are spinal cord injury and regular stress. This physiological phenomenon is associated with a violation of innervation and decreased tone of the vas deferens;
- Hematuria. Represents spotting. In most cases, mechanical damage to the urethra occurs as a result of surgery or other medical procedures (placement of a catheter, smear from the mucous membrane of the genital organ, etc. ) due to disease. Hematoria with urolithiasisPossible, which is accompanied by acute pain in the lumbar and groin. This is due to the discharge of stones. In this case, bleeding occurs during or immediately after urination. Also, this phenomenon is observed with inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys, which is accompanied by edema and an increase in blood pressure. The amount of protein in the urine also increases.
- Prostatoria. Transparent discharge in men, which is the secret of the prostate, which indicates a chronic form of prostatitis, or about prostate adenoma.
It is important to understand that at the first detection of suspicious discharge from the urethra, accompanied by cuts, burning or itching, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible to avoid complications!
Prognosis with pathological discharge from the penis
The examination process includes several diagnostic procedures:
- preliminary examination by a specialist of the genital organ, namely the foreskin, head and perineum. The main task is to identify possible organ pathology, rash, discharge, inflammatory signs;
- Feeling of lymph nodes in the groin area and an assessment of their condition. Perhaps they:
- increased or within normal limits;
- warmer or cooler than the surrounding tissue;
- walk or not;
- hard or soft;
- Whether the patient has pain on palpation or not.
In addition, the inguinal lymph nodes are examined for ulceration;
- Finger diagnostics of the prostate gland. This study is done through the rectum. In this case, fluid can be released from the urethra, which is necessary for microscopy. Adenoma is characterized by uniformly enlarged lobes and dense cords of the prostate glandCharacterized by feeling. Irregular growth indicates the development of a malignant tumor. Discharge from the urethra during blood massage with clots is a confirmatory factor. For the reliability of the study, urination 1. 5 - 2 hours before the procedureIt is recommended to refrain from doing;
- Complete blood count and extended urinalysis. Should be left on an empty stomach;
- Material examination (smear for microscopic examination and culture). A procedure that reduces the risk of misdiagnosis of a disease. Special differences in accuracy. A stained smear under a microscope reveals all material:
- bloody body;
- the presence of epithelium;
- fatty components;
- Non-mating pathogens belonging to conditionally pathogenic microflora.
- Ultrasound examination and computed tomography of the genitourinary system. As a rule, it serves to confirm or refute an already existing diagnosis.
Final diagnosis is possible only if there are ready results of histological examination.
Redressal
There are many preventive recommendations. First of all, you should monitor your personal intimate hygiene. Neglect can lead to the development of many dangerous diseases. Daily wash the glands of the penis using laundry soap, removing the accumulated smegma from the surface. It is necessary to wash. The procedure should be carried out twice a day (morning and evening). In order to avoid transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, contraception should be used during sexual contact with an unfamiliar partner. Also, in the yearAt least once it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive medical examination, which will help to timely identify and eliminate possible health problems.
Discharge from the genitals of men and women is normal, but sometimes it can talk about diseases. Often, pathological discharge becomes a harbinger of sexually transmitted infections.
Secretion in men is a natural physiological response of the body when stimulated
Smegma is a physiological discharge from glands located on the head of the penis. Their number is small. They are removed under hygiene and do not bring discomfort. In the absence of hygiene or non-compliance with the rules, smegma accumulates under the foreskin. and can lead to inflammatory diseases like balanoposthitis.
Semen is secreted in the process of ejaculation, contains a sexual secret and sperm.
Ejaculation is involuntary ejaculation, usually during sleep, that occurs during puberty or in men who abstain for a long period of time.
If a man notices that the amount and nature of these secretions have changed, he should consult a doctor. Pathological discharge in men may be cloudy, gray, yellow, thick, cheesy. Their presence is a burning sensation in the urethra, It is accompanied by pain and discomfort.
Common Indicators of Male Discharge
During arousal, secretions in men are individual in quantity. If a man monitors his health, he knows his norm.
Physiologically, the amount of discharge increases with prolonged abstinence from intimacy. In this case, they become thicker and more cloudy in colour. Emission rate:
- watery and transparent;
- the smell is not expressed;
- medium density.
Food, stress, chronic diseases, bad habits can affect the change in secretion.
Intimate hygiene rules for men:
- Use neutral acid soap.
- Wash the genitals 2 times a day.
- Flush the glans by pulling the foreskin back.
- Avoid overheating the testicles.
- Linen should be wide and made of natural fabrics.
female discharge
The secretion that occurs in women during sexual arousal is colloquially known as lubrication. It has the appearance of a clear, odorless liquid. The fluid is secreted by the epithelial glands of the vagina. And also includes leukocyte cells and microorganisms, which line the vagina. There are representatives of the normal microflora.
Vaginal discharge is also secreted in the normal state, its amount is up to 5 ml per day. The volume increases due to the blood supply to the gonads when stimulated. Depending on the physiological characteristics of the body, some girls have more, less in others.
Discharge during sexual arousal is a completely normal physiological phenomenon in women.
Thanks to the presence of lubrication, a comfortable penetration of the penis into the vagina is ensured. During ovulation, the composition of vaginal secretions changes to ensure conception.
Common indicators of vaginal discharge
Female Discharge Rate:
- liquid, transparent;
- like jelly during ovulation;
- a small amount that increases closer to ovulation and decreases after it;
- weak smell without an unpleasant shade;
- do not irritate the vaginal mucosa or the skin of the external genital organs;
- Not with subjective sensations.
During intercourse, the amount of mucous discharge from the vagina increases - a sign of arousal.
Hygiene rules for normalizing vaginal discharge:
- Use a special soap for intimate hygiene. The composition should include lactic acid to maintain the acid-base environment in the vagina.
- With a large amount of discharge, daily sanitary pads are used, which are regularly changed.
- Wear linen from natural fabrics.
- It is recommended to wash yourself twice a day.
Discharge from the human body matters a lot. Usually, their presence indicates a healthy state or about any pathology, development of diseases or infectious processes. In some cases, the discharge itself should be absent, for example, runnyWith the nose, it is clear that the person is sick. Similarly with the discharge from the ears.
In the case of the reproductive system, everything is somewhat more complicated - from the genitals - their natural opening - fluids leak out, which in some cases is the norm, but in others they will serve as one of the symptoms of the disease. AndSometimes discharge from the penis is the only symptom of a developing serious disease.
physical discharge upon stimulation
Libidus urethrorea is a secret secreted by the sex glands. It appears in all males when stimulated. The amount of secretion is small, it can build up during intercourse. In some cases, the secret is released in large quantities.
Standard or Deviation?
How to determine whether a normal amount of secretion is released during stimulation? The physiology of all men may be different, and there are no criteria for the amount of secret. It is a sign of the presence of infection, inflammation, problems with the genitals, etc.
There may be exceptions to this situation. Therefore, if a male has not had intercourse for a long time, the secret increases in volume. It may be slightly thicker, more cloudy, but no yellowish color, streaks of blood andOther changes should not occur. The maximum is slightly turbidity.
A general secret should have the following characteristics:
- lack of unpleasant odor;
- transparent color;
- Medium density stability.
Factors affecting the characteristics of the mystery:
- Disease;
- dietary habits (consumption products);
- abstinence from sexual activity;
- Stress and improper lifestyle, weakening of the immune system.
In some cases, the secretion of a secret upon stimulation provokes defecation. Physically, this process is normal, although its formation should be rare.
It is important to remember that the secret that is secreted when stimulated from the urethral canal of the penis contains spermatozoa. With their poor quality or inflammation of the prostate gland, the spermatozoa change in color. In this case, when stimulated, the fluidCan't be left as usual.
discharge during inflammation
If a person does not have sexually transmitted diseases, then we are talking about an inflammatory process, more precisely, its possible presence in the body.
The causative agents can be as follows:
- streptococcus;
- candida;
- colibacillus;
- Staphylococcus aureus.
Inflammatory process in the urethra - a channel that allows fluid to pass. In this case, the nature of the selection can be as follows:
- presence of mucus;
- presence of pus;
- viscosity;
- turbidity
Treatment
Treatment can be prescribed by the attending physician.
Depending on the established disease, appropriate medications are prescribed. These are usually antibiotics, which are also different.
Some antibiotics fight sexually transmitted infections, others are aimed at suppressing the pathogenic environment - Candida and other fungal microorganisms.
In addition, in the treatment of diseases, depending on the state of health and concomitant diseases, anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamin complexes, concomitant drugs and supplements are prescribed.
Conclusion
Discharge from the penis, more precisely, from the urethral canal when stimulated, can have few consequences if ignored.
What you need to know about discharge upon arousal:
- The normal state of fluid secreted from the glans penis is transparent, white, without any unpleasant odor, pus, blood.
- Disorders in discharge can talk about the development of inflammatory processes associated with sexually transmitted infections, as well as sexually transmitted diseases.
- Characteristics of symptoms may depend on the duration of development of the disease, its characteristics and immunity of the person.
In some cases, a change in discharge is normal if there are objective reasons - a change in diet, concomitant diseases, abstinence from sexual activity.